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- $Unique_ID{BRK02353}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Can Rheumatism Attack Muscles as well as Joints?}
- $Subject{rheumatism muscles joints arthritis musculoskeletal stiffness
- soft-tissue bursitis tendonitis bursa reflex sympathetic dystrophy tendons
- musculoskeletal system connecting connective tissue tissues muscle tendon
- bursae joint ligament ligaments rheumatic rheumatoid tendinitis}
- $Volume{M-18}
- $Log{
- Bursae of the Knee*0016401.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1992,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Can Rheumatism Attack Muscles as well as Joints?
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-
- QUESTION: Is it possible for rheumatism to attack your muscles, not your
- joints? I live in a retirement community and have been very friendly with a
- pretty active woman, who has suddenly stopped wanting to do things. She says
- she has "rheumatism," not arthritis. I can't get her to see a doctor, she
- says it will pass.
-
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-
- ANSWER: There are several disorders that leave a person with musculoskeletal
- stiffness and/or pain that generally spare the joints. Doctors usually refer
- to them as soft-tissue rheumatism--so your friend's diagnosis of her own
- condition may be close to accurate. It is, however, very important for her to
- see a doctor, because the risks of permanent damage increase when the ailments
- are allowed to settle in the body without treatment for a long time.
- The most common forms of soft-tissue rheumatism are bursitis and
- tendonitis. The bursa are soft sacs filled with lubricating fluid which are
- located in connecting tissues, usually near the joints, where friction would
- otherwise occur.
- When a bursa is irritated, either by pressure or injury, the little sac
- may become inflamed and fill with fluid--thus bursitis results. Usually
- bursitis will clear up when the inflamed area is rested for a while. It is
- important, however, to do conditioning exercises once the attack is brought
- under control to restore function to the area. Too often bursitis sufferers
- will abstain from using the affected area again, and reflex sympathetic
- dystrophy will set in--that is, the muscles will degenerate and lose
- strength.
- Tendonitis, is obviously an inflammation of the tendons, which are
- whitish, fibrous bands of tissue that connect muscle to bone.
- Treatment for both tendonitis and bursitis may include nonsteroidal
- anti-inflammatory drugs or injections of steroids into the affected area.
- If the swelling is severe, the doctor may insert a needle to draw off
- excessive fluid and bring down swelling. The worst cases of recurrent
- bursitis may be helped with surgery. If the inflammation keeps coming back to
- the same bursa, it may be wise to have that bursa removed.
- There are several other disorders that are under the broad category of
- "rheumatism." Try to encourage your friend to see a doctor, so that she can
- begin effective treatment to clear up her problems.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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